THE ETERNAL ZERO
The aim of this part of the build is to make 3 Zeros central to the story:
- The A6M3 (Type 32) flown by the character Kageura in the key dog-fight scene between Zeros!
(Note I am doing this as an A6M3 as that is what I had in my cupboard - the type 52 and type 21 are named as those types during the film as they are central to its twist. The plane Kaguero flies is not named by type, but falls chronologically later than the 'early scenes' so I am using a little artistic licence).
- The A6M5 (Type 52) flown by the characters Kyuzo Miyabe and Kenichiro Ōishi
- The A6M2 (Type 21) flown by the character Kyuzo Miyabe in the film's final scene
These are all screen shots from the film - hopefully we can sort out the 'square picture issue' and they can become more readily 'viewable'!
Next some shots of this build as it stands - cockpits done (with a mixture of decals and etch for IPs); wheel wells painted (Aotake for the A6M5 which is said to be a 'new plane' during the film - and is depicted with the electric blue protective layer); engines made up; and various other bits and pieces painted to be able to start locking the cockpits away in the fuselages.
The 3 'Eternal Zeros'
A6M5
A6M3
A6M2
While I am at it here are some thoughts by others on the book and film:
First from Wikipedia (I know it has had its issues but it is getting better and these are quotes) - a brief summary of why the story is so controversial.
"The Eternal Zero has come under criticism for its nationalistic and sympathetic depiction of the Kamikaze pilots. Director Hayao Miyazaki in an interview accused the film of "trying to make a Zero fighter story based on a fictional war account that is a pack of lies". He added that this film was "just continuing a phony myth" and that he had "hated that sort of thing ever since was a kid."
Kazuyuki Izutsu, the director of the 2005 film Pacchigi! said that the film had "no basis in fact". The film has also courted controversy amongst Japan's neighbors, especially China, with one Chinese commentator reportedly accusing the film of being "propaganda for terrorism".
However, the film's director, Takashi Yamazaki, rejected these interpretations of the film, saying, "The film depicts the war as a complete tragedy, so how can you say it glorifies war?... I really don't get it."
He eventually dismissed such criticism, saying that "In the end, people see what they want to see. If you think from the start that 'this movie glorifies war' you're going to see it as a movie that glorifies war, no matter what."
Similarly, the author of the original book, Naoki Hyakuta, disagreed with this line of criticism, stating in a tweet that "In my book Eternal Zero, I opposed suicide attacks with determination", "I have never ever viewed wars in a positive light", and the theme of the book was "not to allow our memories of war to fade away". The author also added in a tweet, "I feel sorry for Eternal Zero. [...] On one side of the political spectrum, Japanese right-wing nationalists claimed the book was plagiarized and were indignant about its criticism of high-ranking Japanese government officials, while on the opposite side, left-wingers criticized it as a glorification of war, Hayao Miyazaki rebukes it for fabrication [...]. It is drawing fire literally from all directions."
Yet the book and the film have been warmly received by its Japanese audiences: the film was one of the highest-grossing films of the year in Japan. Notably, Shinzo Abe, the Prime Minister of Japan, declared his support for this film and the book, saying that he had been "moved" by it.
Yoko Ono also dedicated a special message to the brochure of the film, expressing her concurrence to the message of the film.
Critics have accused the film of misrepresenting Kamikaze pilots. They argued that instead of the pilots being willing to sacrifice themselves for Japan as depicted in the film, these pilots were actually forced to take part in these suicide missions.
A deeper look at the controversy of a book written by a Nationalist author, but interpreted by a Director who made many changes to the characters and plot can be found here in the Japan Times article:
https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture/2014/02/20/films/debate-still-rages-over-abe-endorsed-wwii-drama/#.XM_CN6dL1QI
I would encourage all to view the film to make up their own minds - the film ends with a Zero in a kamikaze attack on either the USS Bunker Hill or USS Ticonderoga, although the ship is never named. (An Essex class carrier is described, but 14 - as in CV-14 is seen on the deck). Others will know more.